How to Spot and Report Internet and Email Scams
Online scams are more common than you might think. Cybercriminals slip into intimate spaces like email inboxes and social media direct messages to trick you into clicking on dangerous links or downloading harmful software that can take over your computer and steal your private information. Taking the time to learn about common scams and how to spot them can help protect you and your family. If you have been the victim of a scam, it’s also important to report it. The information you provide helps the authorities fight back and prevent future victims.
Phishing is the most prevalent type of online scam. In 2022, consumers lost
$52 million to this form of fraud. Criminals use phishing to gain your trust by
impersonating a company you know and do business with, like your financial
institution, utility company, or doctor’s office. The message may sound
official, and it will often urge you to take action immediately. Messages can
contain a link that appears to be to the company’s website https://islegitorscam.com,
but will actually redirect you to a phishing site with a fake form designed to
collect your account information or password. Criminals are able to make these
sites look so realistic that they can be difficult to distinguish from the
legitimate ones, and may even include a logo identical to the company you’re
supposed to be dealing with.
Scammers can also use your email address to send you emails pretending to be
from a friend or family member, and attempt to get you to click on a link. They
might also try to force you to pay them through untraceable methods, such as
wire transfers or gift cards.
If a scammer manages to get their hands on your email password, they can
access all of your personal information from your accounts. This can lead to
identity theft, credit card fraud, and other serious consequences. Taking the
time to use strong passwords, back up your data regularly, and enable
multi-factor authentication can help prevent this from happening. Installing
security software that can block phishing and other dangerous URLs can also be
helpful.
You can also use an email filter that automatically flags suspicious emails.
You can also forward a suspicious message to your IT administrator or
colleagues and ask them if they’ve received similar messages. This can prevent
other people at your work from being duped and can help your company avoid a
costly data breach.
The best way to report phishing and other forms of cyber fraud is through the
FBI. The bureau has more than 50 field offices, and has dedicated task forces
to investigate these cases. To file a complaint, visit the FBI’s online crime
reporting portal and select the type of fraud you experienced. Then, follow the
prompts to submit your report.
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